Retrieving information resources
2.2 Electronic Information Resources
PEOPLE RETRIEVING INFORMATION
economies of Africa; to meet these expectations African libraries mustnetworks, among others.
provide a link between local researchers, scholars and their counter parts in other
achieving this objective. According
g to Tsakonas et al. (2006) electronic
parts of the world. Utilization of online information resources is the way of
information resources are information resources provided in electronic form, and
libraries is attributed to poor levels of developing electronic information
USING E.BOOKS
The death of current and up-to-date information for research in Universityhave access to global information resources, particularly the Internet for their
tremendously transformed information handling and management in academic
resources, (Afolabi, 2007; Faborode, 2007; Bozimo, 2007). Libraries need to be
USING A LAPTOP
online database, CD-ROM databases and other computer –based electronic
According to Shuling (2007), electronic information has gradually become a
scholarly intercourse.
information resources, simply referred to as electronic resources, has
environments and in University libraries in particular. Ellis and Oldman (2005)
2.4.1 The Internet
note that through the use of electronic resources, researchers and students; now
vanguards for technology transfer from the developed world to the developing
According to Jensen’s Report (2007), 54 countries in Africa had Internet
major resource in every university library. The emergence of electronic
these include resources available on the Internet such as ebooks ejournals,
connectivity. By the year 2009 however, Internet penetration as a percentage of
Missen etal. (2005), the Internet poses African Universities to gain equal footing
include NARI, http://www.healthinnternetwork.org/scipub.php
to libraries in developing countries by their publishers or vendors. Some of these
a study on Internet usage by students and staff at Mbarara university of Science
disciplines, (Afolabi, 2007). Some of these databases are provided free of charge
2.2.2 Electronic Journals
online databases, ejournals eprints and other sources of digital information,
become a medium which is cheaper than the traditional printed journals (Ellis and
subscribing to the electronic information resources is to facilitate access to
with their sister institutions in the more developed countries. It is imperative that
means of electronic document delivery (Al Fadhli and Johnson, 2006).
and electronic journals which do not necessarily need a publisher, and which can
2.2.3 Online databases
property rights from the author to the publisher, it is also a means of improving
published. This study was intended to establish whether MUST library is taking
Oldman, 2005). According to Rowley (2006) electronic journals take two
different forms: journals that are published in print form, available in digital form
these resources are not effectively utilized due to varying factors. According to
be managed by an editor and the scholarly community. Both types may have a
Internet has provided a wider access to global information resources such as
capabilities of the information and communication technologies as efficient
by students.
information sources (e-journals/e-books) by publishers from various fields and
created and disseminated. The major objective of Mbarara University library forthe slow turn-over of traditional publishing (Correia and Neto, 2006).
means to share results and to get around barriers by full transfer of intellectual
Electronic journals relatively provide efficient access to information and, thus
stringent environment of higher education system, electronic journals have
University libraries is through subscription to online databases which can be
penetration of 12.7% (Internet Worldstats.com2009). Gakibayo (2001) carried out
they are easy to distribute to library patrons than traditional print; in the financial
advantage of these technologies with regard to effective utilization of e-resources
modern academic world. The Internet is very useful as a communications tool in
international information resources on the World Wide Web as soon as it is
significant impact on scholarly communication and in the way knowledge is
the Universities among librarians and library clientele. It is the most efficient
With the advent of the Internet, researchers and academics have recognized the
and Technology and the results of the study indicated low usage. Though the
African Universities be connected if they are not to be rendered irrelevant in the
The most effective way to provide access to electronic books/journals in
accessed through the internet. Online databases are a collection of electronic
AGORA:http://www.aginnternetwork.org/en/. Others require subscription fee
such as emerald database, http:/www.emeraldinsight.com and Blackwel-
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